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VAPAGuide: Venomous & Poisonous Animals

Country: Kazakhstan

Distribution of Terrestrial Snakes in The Far East

Occurrences in
NW	the Northwest
N	the North
NE	the Northeast
W	the West
C	central areas
E	the East
SW	the Southwest
S	the South
SE	the Southeast
X	most areas
?	unclear

Literature on the distribution

Pit Vipers

Gloydius spp., Asian pitvipers

Gloydius caraganus	SE
Gloydius halys	X

Vipers

Echis spp., Saw scaled vipers and Carpet vipers

Echis carinatus

S?

East of Lake Aral?

Vipera spp., European vipers

Vipera altaica	E
Vipera berus	X
Vipera renardi	X