Country: Ethiopia & Eritrea
Distribution of Terrestrial Snakes in Central and Southern Africa
Vipers
| Atractaspis fallax | X | Ethiopia |
| Atractaspis irregularis | X | |
| Atractaspis leucomelas | X | |
| Atractaspis magrettii | X | NW Ethiopia, W Eritrea |
| Atractaspis micropholis | X | |
| Atractaspis scorteccii | X |
| Bitis arietans | X | |
| Bitis harenna | X | Oromia Region Ethiopia |
| Bitis parviocula | SW+S | Ethiopia only |
| Causus resimus | X | |
| Causus rhombeatus | X |
| Echis megalocephalus | X | Nokra Island (Red Sea) only |
| Echis pyramidum | X |
Colubrids
| Dispholidus typus | X |
Elapids
| Dendroaspis polylepis | X |
| Naja ashei | C+S | not in Eritrea |
| Naja haje | X | |
| Naja nigricollis | W+C | Western and Central Ethiopia |
| Naja nubiae | X | Eritrea and Djibouti only |
| Naja pallida | X | Ethiopia and Djibouti only |
| Naja subfulva | W |
| Elapsoidea laticincta | X | |
| Elapsoidea loveridgei | S |